الحافظ
الحفظُ في اللغة هو مراعاةُ الشيء، والاعتناءُ به، و(الحافظ) اسمٌ...
Ascription
(لُحُوقٌ)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
المعنى الاصطلاحي
The affirmation of parentage and attribution of the child to the father, which could be done on account of a valid reason to establish paternity, such as a valid marriage and the like.
الشرح المختصر
"Luhooq" (ascription) in its general sense, denotes the attribution of something to something else; it is of two types: 1. Actual "luhooq": as is the case when someone joins a community in any given country. 2. "Luhooq" according to a Shariah ruling: as in the case of establishing paternity of the child to his father for any of the reasons entailing the affirmation of parentage, such as a valid or defective marriage, his acknowledgment, or the like.
التعريف اللغوي المختصر
"Lohooq": reaching something. Anything that has reached something is called "lāhiq" with regards to it. Other meanings: following.