المحيط
كلمة (المحيط) في اللغة اسم فاعل من الفعل أحاطَ ومضارعه يُحيط،...
Mutual exclusion
(الْمُزَاحَمَةُ)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
المعنى الاصطلاحي
Pushing and shoving in some place.
التعريف اللغوي المختصر
"Muzāhamah": annoying, mutual pushing. It is derived from "zahm" which means one thing joining another with force. "Zahmah": assembling, crowding, filling.
التعريف
That a situation admits only one of opposites, and the choice must be stated, as in the case of fasting at any time other than Ramadan: it can be compensation for a missed duty or voluntary. The two cannot be done simultaneously because they are opposites. This is different in the case of fasting in Ramadan when it is only a duty.