الحكم
كلمة (الحَكَم) في اللغة صفة مشبهة على وزن (فَعَل) كـ (بَطَل) وهي من...
Revilement
(السَّبُّ)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
المعنى الاصطلاحي
Any bad words intended to degrade and insult someone.
الشرح المختصر
"Sabb" (insult) is the foul language intended to degrade or humiliate others. Words of insult include calling someone as: disbeliever, dissolute, hypocrite, liar, wicked, malicious, one-eyed, etc. Categories of "sabb" are: 1. "Sabb" that leads to disbelief: e.g. blaspheming Allah, any of His prophets, or the religion of Islam. 2. "Sabb" that incurs corporal punishment of slander: e.g. accusing others of committing adultery or fornication. 3. "Sabb" that incurs discretionary punishment: e.g. insulting the ruler or one's parents. 4. "Sabb" that leads to dissolution: and may lead to disbelief, e.g. insulting the Prophet's Companions, may Allah be pleased with them.
التعريف اللغوي المختصر
"Sabb": insult, defamation. "Subbah": disgrace, fault. Original meaning: cutting, because insult cuts and severs the bond of affection and friendship. Other meanings: degradation, reproach.
التعريف
al-sibāb