البحث

عبارات مقترحة:

المنان

المنّان في اللغة صيغة مبالغة على وزن (فعّال) من المَنّ وهو على...

القدير

كلمة (القدير) في اللغة صيغة مبالغة من القدرة، أو من التقدير،...

Preventives of ishmām
(مَوَانِعُ الْإِشْمَام)


من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية

التعريف

Ishmām is to give a lip signal of the final short vowel, i or u, in an utterance. It is not allowed in the case of the ‘h’ sound replacing the ‘t’ feminine marker, as in ghishāwah (2: 7). It is also not allowed in the ‘m’ marker of the plural form in the recitation that adds a long vowel ū to it in continued speech, as in tundhirhumū lā yuʾminūn (2: 6). Further, it is not allowed in words with an inserted short vowel as when separating two consecutive consonants without short vowels. In the case of the third-person pronoun ‘h’, there are two views concerning the applicability of ishmām.